The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 —
Business Organization and Nature of Operations
Xspand Products
Lab, Inc. (“Xspand”) was incorporated on July 18, 2017 under the laws of the State of Nevada as Idea Lab X Products,
Inc. On October 26, 2017, Idea Lab X Products, Inc. changed its name to Xspand Products Lab, Inc.
As of June
30, 2018, Xspand had three wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”): S.R.M. Entertainment Limited (“SRM”),
Ferguson Containers, Inc. (“Fergco”) and CBAV1, LLC (“CB”). SRM was incorporated in Hong Kong on January
14, 1981 and primarily designs, manufactures and sells a broad variety of innovative toy products directly to retailers or direct
to consumers via ecommerce in North America, Asia and Europe. Fergco was incorporated on September 14, 1966 under the laws of the
State of New Jersey. Fergco primarily designs, manufactures and sells packaging and packaging materials for industrial and pharmaceutical
companies in North America.
On September
30, 2017, SRM and Fergco were acquired by Xspand in exchange for an aggregate of 3,000,000 shares of Xspand common stock and notes
payable aggregating $2,996,500. This transaction between entities under common control resulted in a change in reporting entity
and required retrospective combination of the entities for all periods presented, as if the combination had been in effect since
the inception of common control. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements of Xspand reflect the accounting
of the combined acquired subsidiaries at historical carrying values, except that equity reflects the equity of Xspand.
CB was
formed on May 14, 2018 under laws of the State of Nevada. CB was formed for the purpose of purchasing a promissory note from a
bank, at a discount from face value, of a company in financial difficulty. CB currently has no operations and only holds the note
as a loan held for investment.
Note 2 —
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of
Presentation
The condensed
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and with Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not contain all information
and footnotes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain
all the adjustments necessary (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) to present the financial position of the Company
as of June 30, 2018 and the results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for the periods
presented. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the operating
results for the full fiscal year for any future period.
These condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto
included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. The Company’s accounting
policies are described in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2017, and updated, as necessary, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Principles
of Consolidation
The condensed
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Xspand and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, SRM, Fergco and CB. All intercompany
transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
Preparation
of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, together with amounts disclosed in the related notes to the
financial statements.
The Company’s
significant estimates used in these financial statements include, but are not limited to, accounts receivable reserves, loan loss
reserves, the valuation allowance related to the Company’s deferred tax assets and the recoverability and useful lives of
long-lived assets. Certain of the Company’s estimates could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to
the Company and general economic conditions. It is reasonably possible that these external factors could have an effect on the
Company’s estimates and could cause actual results to differ from those estimates.
Xspand Products Lab,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 —
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Inventory
Inventory is
recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value on a first-in, first-out basis. The Company reduces the carrying value of
inventories for those items that are potentially excess, obsolete, or slow moving based on changes in customer demand, technology
developments, or other economic factors.
Loan Held
for Investment
Loan held for
investment is reported on the balance sheet at the acquired cost which approximates the fair value, which resulted in a discount.
The acquired loan had evidence of deterioration of credit quality and for which it was probable, at the time of our acquisition,
that the Company would be unable to collect all contractually required payments. For these loans, the excess of the undiscounted
contractual cash flows over the undiscounted cash flows estimated by us at the time of acquisition was not accreted into income
(nonaccretable discount). The amount representing the excess of cash flows estimated by us at acquisition over the purchase price
was accreted into purchase discount earned over the life of the applicable loans (accretable discount). The nonaccretable discount
was not accreted into income. If cash flows could not be reasonably estimated for any loan, and collection was not probable, the
cost recovery method of accounting was used. Under the cost recovery method, any amounts received were applied against the recorded
amount of such loans.
Subsequent
to acquisition, if cash flow projections improved, and it was determined that the amount and timing of the cash flows related
to the nonaccretable discount was reasonably estimable and collection was probable, the corresponding decrease in the nonaccretable
discount was transferred to the accretable discount and was accreted into interest income over the remaining life of any such
loan on the interest method. If cash flow projections deteriorated subsequent to acquisition, the decline was accounted for through
the allowance for loan losses. Depending on the timing of an acquisition, the initial allocation of discount generally was made
primarily to nonaccretable discount until the Company boarded all loans onto its servicing system; at that time, any cash flows
expected to be collected over the purchase price were transferred to accretable discount. Generally, the allocation was finalized
no later than ninety days from the date of purchase.
Revenue Recognition
Generally, the
Company considers all revenues as arising from contracts with customers. Revenue is recognized based on the five step process outlined
in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606:
Step 1 –
Identify the Contract with the Customer – A contract exists when (a) the parties to the contract have approved the contract
and are committed to perform their respective obligations, (b) the entity can identify each party’s rights regarding the
goods or services to be transferred, (c) the entity can identify the payment terms for the goods or services to be transferred,
(d) the contract has commercial substance and it is probably that the entity will collect substantially all of the consideration
to which it will be entitled in exchange for the goods or services that will be transferred to the customer.
Step 2 –
Identify Performance Obligations in the Contract – Upon execution of a contract, the Company identifies as performance obligations
each promise to transfer to the customer either (a) goods or services that are distinct, or (b) a series of distinct goods or
services that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer to the customer. To the extent a contract includes
multiple promised goods or services, the Company must apply judgement to determine whether the goods or services are capable of
being distinct within the context of the contract. If these criteria are not met, the goods or services are accounted for as a
combined performance obligation.
Step 3 –
Determine the Transaction Price – When (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied, the Company shall recognize as revenue
the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the performance obligation. The contract terms are used to determine the
transaction price. Generally, all contracts include fixed consideration. If a contract did include variable consideration, the
Company would determine the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price based on expected
value method. Variable consideration would be included in the transaction price, if in the Company’s judgement, it is probable
that a significant future reversal of cumulative revenue under the contract would not occur.
Step 4 –
Allocate the Transaction Price – After the transaction price has been determined, the next step is to allocate the transaction
price to each performance obligation in the contract. If the contract only has one performance obligation, the entire transaction
price will be applied to that obligation. If the contract has multiple performance obligations, the transaction price is allocated
to the performance obligations based on the relative standalone selling price (SSP) at contract inception.
Step 5 –
Satisfaction of the Performance Obligations (and Recognize Revenue) – Revenue is recognized when (or as) goods or services
are transferred to a customer. The Company satisfies each of its performance obligations by transferring control of the promised
good or service underlying that performance obligation to the customer. Control is the ability to direct the use of, and obtain
substantially all of the remaining benefits from an asset. It includes the ability to prevent other entities from directing the
use of, and obtaining the benefits from an asset. Indicators that control has passed to the customer include: a present obligation
to pay; physical possession of the asset; legal title; risks and rewards of ownership; and acceptance of the asset(s). Performance
obligations can be satisfied at a point in time or over time.
Xspand Products Lab,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 —
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Substantially
all of the Company’s revenues continue to be recognized when control of the goods are transferred to the customer, which
is upon shipment of the finished goods to the customer. All sales have fixed pricing and there are currently no variable components
included in the Company’s revenue. Additionally, the Company will issue credits for defective merchandise, historically these
credits for defective merchandise have not been material. Based on the Company’s analysis of the new revenue standards, revenue
recognition from the sale of finished goods to customers, which represents substantially all of the Company’s revenues, was
not impacted by the adoption of the new revenue standards.
Disaggregation
of Revenue
The Company’s
primary revenue streams include the sale of goods for innovative toy products (SRM) and packaging materials to industrial and pharmaceutical
companies (Fergco).
For a presentation
of the Company’s revenues disaggregated by segment, see Note 11, Segment Reporting.
Fair Value
of Financial Instruments
The Company
measures the fair value of financial assets and liabilities based on the guidance of ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures” (“ASC 820”) which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements.
ASC 820 defines
fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal
or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement
date. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize
the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure
fair value:
Level 1 —
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 —
quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable
Level 3
— inputs that are unobservable (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions)
The carrying
amounts of the Company’s financial instruments, such as cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and
other current liabilities approximate fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying amount of the
Company’s notes payable approximates fair value because the effective yields on these obligations, which include contractual
interest rates, taken together with other features such as concurrent issuance of warrants, are comparable to rates of returns
for instruments of similar credit risk. The loan held for investment was acquired at fair value, which resulted in a discount.
As of June 30,
2018, the book value and estimated fair value of the Company’s loan held for investment was as follows:
|
|
June 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
Book Value
|
|
|
Estimated
Fair Value
|
|
Loan held for investment
|
|
$
|
500,000
|
|
|
$
|
500,000
|
|
Financial
instruments for which fair value is disclosed but not required to be recognized in the balance sheet on a recurring basis consisted
of the following:
|
|
June 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Loan held for investment
|
|
$
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
500,000
|
|
The following
changes in level 3 instruments for the three months ended June 30, 2018 are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Balance, April 1, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Purchases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
The following
changes in level 3 instruments for the six months ended June 30, 2018 are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Purchases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Foreign Currency
Translation
The Company
uses the United States dollar as its functional and reporting currency since the majority of the Company’s revenues, expenses,
assets and liabilities are in the United States. Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies (HK dollars) are translated using
the exchange rate at the balance sheet date, while revenue and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rates prevailing
during the year. Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates. Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions
and translation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 and the cumulative translation gains and losses as of
June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were not material.
Xspand Products Lab,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 —
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Income Taxes
The Company
accounts for income taxes under the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC Topic 740 “Income
Taxes” (“ASC Topic 740”).
The Company
recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of items that have been included or excluded
in the financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined on the basis of the difference between
the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their respective financial reporting amounts (“temporary differences”)
at enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse.
The Company
utilizes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.
Management has
evaluated and concluded that there were no material uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s condensed
consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. The Company does not expect any significant changes
in its unrecognized tax benefits within twelve months of the reporting date.
The Company’s
policy is to classify assessments, if any, for tax related interest as interest expense and penalties as general and administrative
expenses in the statements of operations.
On December 22, 2017, the Tax
Cuts and Jobs Act (the “TCJA”) was signed into law. This legislation significantly changes U.S. tax law by, among other
things, lowering corporate income tax rates, implementing a territorial tax system and imposing a repatriation tax on deemed repatriated
earnings of foreign subsidiaries. The TCJA permanently reduced the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, effective January
1, 2018.
The staff of the SEC issued
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 to address the application of GAAP in situations when a registrant does not have the necessary
information available, prepared or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for certain
income tax effects of the TCJA. Although the Company is unable to make a reasonable estimate on the full effect on our income
taxes as of the date of this report, the Company remeasured its deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the rates at which
they are expected to reverse in the future, which is generally 21%. The remeasurement of the Company's deferred tax assets and
liabilities was offset by a change in the valuation allowance.
The Company is still in the
process of analyzing the impact to the Company of the TCJA. Where the Company has been able to make reasonable estimates of the
effects related to which its analysis is not yet complete, the Company has recorded provisional amounts. The ultimate impact to
the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements of the TCJA may differ from the provisional amounts due to, among
other things, additional analysis, changes in interpretations and assumptions the Company has made, additional regulatory guidance
that may be issued, and actions the Company may take as a result of the TCJA. The accounting is expected to be complete when the
Company’s 2017 U.S. corporate income tax return is filed in 2018.
Net Earnings
or Loss per Share
Basic net (loss)
income per common share is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted average number of vested common shares outstanding
during the period, adjusted to give effect to the 1-for-3.333333 reverse stock split, which was effected on February 14, 2018.
Diluted net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number vested of common shares,
plus the net impact of common shares (computed using the treasury stock method), if dilutive, resulting from the exercise of dilutive
securities. In periods when losses are reported, the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes common stock
equivalents because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. As of June 30, 2017, there were no common stock equivalents outstanding.
As of June 30, 2018, the Company excluded the common stock equivalents summarized below, which entitle the holders thereof to
ultimately acquire shares of common stock, from its calculation of earnings per share, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
Selling Agent Warrants to be issued for the purchase of common stock
|
|
|
65,626
|
|
Shares to be issued, see Note 10
|
|
|
38,290
|
|
|
|
|
103,916
|
|
Xspand Products Lab,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 —
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Concentrations
Financial instruments
that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables
and revenues.
The Company
has cash on deposits in several financial institutions which, at times, may be in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(“FDIC”) insurance limits. The Company has not experienced losses in such accounts and periodically evaluates the creditworthiness
of its financial institutions. The Company reduces its credit risk by placing its cash and cash equivalents with major financial
institutions. The Company had approximately $3,220,000 uninsured at June 30, 2018. The Company held cash of approximately $360,000
in foreign bank accounts as of June 30, 2018.
For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the following customers represented more than 10% of total net revenues:
|
|
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Customer A
|
|
|
23
|
%
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
Customer B
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
Customer C
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
|
*
|
* Customer did
not represent greater than 10% of total net revenue.
As of June 30,
2018, the following customers represented more than 10% of total accounts receivable:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
Customer A
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
Customer B
|
|
|
14
|
%
|
For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, the following geographical regions represented more than 10% of total net revenues:
|
|
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
North America
|
|
|
82
|
%
|
|
|
81
|
%
|
|
|
80
|
%
|
|
|
82
|
%
|
Asia-Pacific
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
14
|
%
|
|
|
17
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
Deferred
Financing Costs
Deferred financing
costs include debt discounts and debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability and are presented in the balance sheet
as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the debt liability. Amortization of deferred financing costs are included as a
component of interest expense. Deferred financing costs are amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the recognized
debt liability which approximates the effective interest method.
Offering
Costs
Costs directly
attributable to the Company’s Regulation A initial public offering (“IPO”) of equity securities were deferred
prior to the completion of the IPO and charged against the gross proceeds of the offering as a reduction of additional paid-in
capital at the time of the IPO. These costs included legal fees to draft the Company’s offering statement and provide counsel
related to the IPO, fees incurred by the independent registered public accounting firm directly related to the IPO, fees incurred
by financial reporting advisors directly related to the IPO, SEC filing, printing and distribution expenses, roadshow expenses
and exchange listing fees.
Subsequent
Events
The Company
has evaluated subsequent events through the date which the financial statements were issued. Based upon the evaluation, except
for items described in Note 12, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have
required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
Segment Reporting
The Company
uses “the management approach” in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the
internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions
and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments. The Company’s chief operating
decision maker is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) of the Company, who reviews operating results to
make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. The Company classified the reportable
operating segments into (i) design, manufacture and sale of a broad variety of innovative toy products sold directly to retailers
or direct to consumers via ecommerce in North America, Asia and Europe by SRM and (ii) the design, manufacture and sale of packaging
and packaging materials to industrial and pharmaceutical companies in North America by Fergco. CB does not have any reportable
operations. Therefore, as of June 30, 2018, CB is not classified in either of the Company’s operating segments.
Note 3 —
Inventory
As of June 30,
2018 and December 31, 2017, inventory consisted of the following:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
$
|
31,512
|
|
|
$
|
30,410
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
196,118
|
|
|
|
209,651
|
|
Total inventory
|
|
$
|
227,630
|
|
|
$
|
240,061
|
|
Xspand Products Lab,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 4 —
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
As of June 30,
2018 and December 31, 2017, prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Deposits for inventory
|
|
$
|
1,033,329
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
22,814
|
|
Prepaid insurance
|
|
|
31,035
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other
|
|
|
95,367
|
|
|
|
18,647
|
|
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
$
|
1,159,731
|
|
|
$
|
41,461
|
|
Note 5 —
Loan held for investment
On June 4,
2018, the Company purchased a promissory note for $500,000 from a bank at a discount from face value of a company in financial
difficulty. As of June 30, 2018, the loan held-for-investment consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
Cloud b, Inc., Promissory note, past due, Wall Street Journal prime rate plus 3% interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,270,000
|
|
Non-accretable purchase discount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,770,000
|
)
|
Total loan held-for-investment
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
500,000
|
|
The interest
rate of the promissory note as of June 30, 2018 was 8%.
Note 6 —
Income Taxes
United States and foreign components
of (loss) income before income taxes were as follows:
|
|
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
(1,308,118
|
)
|
|
$
|
(63,474
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,367,603
|
)
|
|
$
|
(11,891
|
)
|
Foreign
|
|
|
660,757
|
|
|
|
684,732
|
|
|
|
1,208,010
|
|
|
|
1,216,329
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes
|
|
$
|
(647,361
|
)
|
|
$
|
621,258
|
|
|
$
|
(2,159,593
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,204,438
|
|
Fergco was a Subchapter S pass-through
entity for income tax purposes prior to its acquisition by Xspand on September 30, 2017. Accordingly, Fergco was not subject to
income taxes prior to the acquisition and therefore the tax provision related to the United States income is only for the period
from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018.
The Company’s foreign
entity is SRM, which is an entity subject to the Hong Kong, China tax regime. The Hong Kong tax returns remain subject to examination
by local taxing authorities beginning with the tax year ended December 31, 2011.
The tax effects of temporary
differences that give rise to deferred tax assets or liabilities are presented below:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
$
|
796,320
|
|
|
$
|
50,524
|
|
Less: valuation allowance
|
|
|
(796,320
|
)
|
|
|
(50,524
|
)
|
Net deferred tax assets
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
34,209
|
|
|
|
34,209
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
34,209
|
|
|
|
34,209
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities
|
|
$
|
34,209
|
|
|
$
|
34,209
|
|
The income tax provision consists
of the following:
|
|
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
20,053
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
38,794
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
49,557
|
|
|
|
47,486
|
|
|
|
90,601
|
|
|
|
91,225
|
|
State and local
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
14,978
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
$
|
79,300
|
|
|
$
|
47,486
|
|
|
$
|
144,373
|
|
|
$
|
91,225
|
|
A reconciliation of the statutory
federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:
|
|
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Tax at federal rate
|
|
|
21.0
|
%
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
U.S. income attributable to pass-through entity
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
-3.0
|
%
|
U.S. income subject to valuation allowance
|
|
|
-34.7
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
State and local income taxes
|
|
|
-0.5
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
Foreign income not subject to U.S. federal tax
|
|
|
11.7
|
%
|
|
|
-31.0
|
%
|
Foreign tax
|
|
|
-4.2
|
%
|
|
|
7.5
|
%
|
Effective income tax rate
|
|
|
-6.7
|
%
|
|
|
7.5
|
%
|
Note 7 —
Notes Payable
The Company borrowed funds under
two separate notes, aggregating $645,000, in February 2018 and March 2018. As of June 30, 2018, both holders of the notes were
paid in full. In addition, the Company was required to issue 20,000 and 13,500 shares under the notes payable, respectively. The
fair value of the shares to be issued was $167,500 which was recorded as a debt discount and fully amortized through interest
expense. In May 2018, the Company issued 13,500 shares to the one note holder and 20,000 shares were still required to be issued
as of June 30, 2018.
Note 8 —
Related Party Transactions
As of June 30, 2018 and December
31, 2017, due from related party consists of amounts due from SRM Entertainment Group LLC (“SRM LLC”), which was the
parent of SRM prior to its acquisition by Xspand, related to operating expenses that were paid for on behalf of one related party
to the other related party. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the net amount due from related parties was $1,250,959 and
$834,897, respectively. Such amounts are due currently.
In connection
with the acquisition of SRM and Fergco, Xspand issued two notes payable aggregating $2,996,500. One note was issued to NL Penn
Capital, L.P, in relation to the acquisition of SRM in the amount of $2,120,000 and the other note was issued to the stockholders
of Fergco in the amount of $876,500. The notes bear interest at a rate of six percent (6%) per annum and have an effective interest
rate of six percent (6%) per annum. Xspand is required to make monthly payments comprised of principal and interest beginning in
January 2018 that are amortized over ten (10) years, with a balloon payment of all outstanding principal and interest due at the
respective maturity dates ($677,698 due on December 1, 2020 and $1,249,043 due on December 1, 2022). Related party interest expense
was $102,942 and $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The scheduled maturities of the notes payable
for the next five years as of June 30, 2018, are as follows:
For the Years Ended December 31,
|
|
Amount
|
|
2018
|
|
$
|
146,957
|
|
2019
|
|
|
239,461
|
|
2020
|
|
|
254,230
|
|
2021
|
|
|
857,069
|
|
2022
|
|
|
1,420,190
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,917,907
|
|
Note 9 —
Commitments and Contingencies
Operating
Lease
On August 8,
2016, SRM entered into a lease for office space in Kowloon, Hong Kong that expired on July 22, 2018. Monthly lease payments are
approximately $6,000 for a total of approximately $152,000 for the total term of the lease. On August 8, 2018 the Company extended
the lease in Kowloon, Hong Kong. See Note 12, Subsequent Events.
Total
rent expense for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $82,510 and $83,218, respectively and
total rent expense
for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $146,536 and $126,328, respectively. Rent expense is included in general and
administrative expense on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Rental Income
Fergco leases
a portion of the building located in Washington, New Jersey that it owns under a month to month lease. Total rental income related
to the leased space for both the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was $25,704, respectively, and $51,407 for both the
six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively and is included in other income on the condensed consolidated statements
of operations.
Legal Contingencies
As of June 30, 2018, we were
not a party to any material legal proceedings. However, the Company may be involved in claims and litigation in the ordinary course
of business, some of which seek monetary damages, including claims for punitive damages, which are not covered by insurance.
Xspand Products Lab,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 10 —
Stockholders’ Equity
Reverse Stock
Split
On February
14, 2018, Xspand effected a one-for-3.333333 reverse stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock. All share
information has been retroactively restated to reflect the aforementioned reverse stock split.
Common Stock
The Company
was authorized to issue 250,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.
The Company
issued 1,294,230 shares of common stock and will issue an additional 18,290 shares of common stock related to the IPO, at a public
offering price of $5.00 per share in August 2018. The Company received gross proceeds of $6,562,600 and net proceeds of $5,358,570
after deducting underwriter commissions and expenses of $714,802, legal fees of $157,358, escrow closing fees of $4,000 and other
direct offering expenses aggregating $1,204,030.
Stock-Based
Compensation
On February
28, 2018, the Company agreed to assume certain consulting agreements entered into by SRM LLC, which was the parent of SRM prior
to its acquisition by Xspand. Under these consulting agreements SRM LLC offered these consultants options to own stock if SRM LLC
were ever sold for past considerations. As an accommodation to Xspand, the principal stockholder of SRM satisfied these agreements
on behalf of the Company, by transferring 344,250 of his shares to the consultants. In accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin
(SAB) 79 amended by SAB 5T, “Accounting for Expenses or Liabilities Paid by Principal Stockholder,” the Company recorded
a noncash charge of $1,721,250 for the fair value of these shares.
The Company
issued 61,200 shares of common stock to employees in connection with the IPO. The Company recorded a charge of $306,000 for the
fair value of the 61,200 shares of common stock issued to employees for services.
Selling Agent Agreement
In connection with the IPO,
the Company agreed to issue to the selling agent in the IPO, warrants to purchase a number of shares of the common stock equal
to 5.0% of the total shares of common stock sold in any closing of the IPO, excluding shares purchased by investors sourced via
alternative funding platforms (the “Selling Agent Warrants”). The Selling Agent Warrants are exercisable commencing
on the qualification date of the IPO and have a term of 5 years. The Selling Agent Warrants are not redeemable by the Company.
The exercise price for the Selling Agent Warrants will be 20% greater than the offering price, or $6.00. The Company will grant
65,626 of Selling Agent Warrants earned in connection with the IPO.
Note 11 —
Segment Reporting
The Company’s
principal operating segments coincide with the types of products to be sold. The products from which revenues are derived are
consistent with the reporting structure of the Company’s internal organization. The Company’s two reportable segments
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 were the SRM segment and the Fergco segment. Xspand incurs operating
expenses related to the corporate level and these costs are not allocated to the Company’s operating segments. CB does not
have any reportable operations. The Company’s chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the Chairman and CEO,
who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. Segment
information is presented based upon the Company’s management organization structure as of June 30, 2018 and the distinctive
nature of each segment. Future changes to this internal financial structure may result in changes to the reportable segments disclosed.
There are no inter-segment revenue transactions and, therefore, revenues are only to external customers.
Segment operating
profit is determined based upon internal performance measures used by the chief operating decision-maker. The Company derives the
segment results from its internal management reporting system. The accounting policies the Company uses to derive reportable segment
results are the same as those used for external reporting purposes. Management measures the performance of each reportable segment
based upon several metrics, including net revenues, gross profit and operating loss. Management uses these results to evaluate
the performance of, and to assign resources to, each of the reportable segments. The Company manages certain operating expenses
separately at the corporate level and does not allocate such expenses to the segments. Segment income from operations excludes
interest income/expense and other income or expenses and income taxes according to how a particular reportable segment’s
management is measured. Management does not consider impairment charges, and unallocated costs in measuring the performance of
the reportable segments.
X
spand Products Lab,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 11 —
Segment Reporting — (Continued)
Segment information
available with respect to these reportable business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 was as follows:
|
|
For the Three Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
For the Six Months
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fergco
|
|
$
|
1,718,409
|
|
|
$
|
1,378,061
|
|
|
$
|
3,025,328
|
|
|
$
|
2,676,832
|
|
SRM
|
|
|
2,668,788
|
|
|
|
3,156,909
|
|
|
|
4,793,199
|
|
|
|
5,719,914
|
|
Total segment and consolidated revenues
|
|
$
|
4,387,197
|
|
|
$
|
4,534,970
|
|
|
$
|
7,818,527
|
|
|
$
|
8,396,746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fergco
|
|
$
|
500,285
|
|
|
$
|
352,295
|
|
|
$
|
860,722
|
|
|
$
|
705,441
|
|
SRM
|
|
|
762,691
|
|
|
|
897,232
|
|
|
|
1,504,590
|
|
|
|
1,608,190
|
|
Total segment and consolidated gross profit
|
|
$
|
1,262,976
|
|
|
$
|
1,249,527
|
|
|
$
|
2,365,312
|
|
|
$
|
2,313,631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fergco
|
|
$
|
83,664
|
|
|
$
|
(90,426
|
)
|
|
$
|
141,258
|
|
|
$
|
(65,738
|
)
|
SRM
|
|
|
660,637
|
|
|
|
684,729
|
|
|
|
1,207,890
|
|
|
|
1,216,326
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
(1,139,763
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(3,195,011
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total segment and consolidated (loss) income from operations
|
|
$
|
(395,462
|
)
|
|
$
|
594,303
|
|
|
$
|
(1,845,863
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,150,588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fergco
|
|
$
|
27,767
|
|
|
$
|
34,086
|
|
|
$
|
55,534
|
|
|
$
|
68,172
|
|
SRM
|
|
|
11,864
|
|
|
|
17,381
|
|
|
|
23,728
|
|
|
|
34,762
|
|
Total segment depreciation and amortization
|
|
$
|
39,631
|
|
|
$
|
51,467
|
|
|
$
|
79,262
|
|
|
$
|
102,934
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Segment total assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fergco
|
|
$
|
2,259,670
|
|
|
$
|
1,853,273
|
|
SRM
|
|
|
3,359,352
|
|
|
|
2,217,296
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
4,019,748
|
|
|
|
258
|
|
Total segment and consolidated assets
|
|
$
|
9,638,770
|
|
|
$
|
4,070,827
|
|
Note 12 —
Subsequent Events
Edison
Nation Transaction
On June 29,
2018, the Company entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Edison Nation
Holdings, LLC (“EN”) and all of the members of Edison Nation, LLC, pursuant to which the Company intends to acquire
all of the voting membership interests of EN. As reported in the Company’s offering statement on Form 1-A dated April 25,
2018, the Company had previously begun negotiations for the acquisition pursuant to that certain Strategic Partnership Agreement
dated February 26, 2018 and entered into between the Company and Edison Nation, LLC (a wholly-owned subsidiary of EN).
Pursuant to
the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to pay aggregate consideration consisting of: (i) $700,000 in cash to EN ($550,000 of
which will be used to purchase the membership interests of Access Innovation, LLC, which membership interests will then be subsequently
distributed to the existing members of EN), (ii) $250,000 in cash to be used to pay off indebtedness of EN owed to holders of certain
senior convertible debt and the assumption of the remaining balance of the senior convertible debt through the issuance to the
holders of 4%, 5-year senior convertible notes (the “New Convertible Notes”), in the aggregate principal amount of
the sum of $1,406,352 plus accrued but unpaid interest arising on the senior convertible debt through the closing date, which as
of the date of the Purchase Agreement would be convertible into approximately 281,270 shares of the Company’s common stock,
at the option of the holder of such New Convertible Notes (subject to certain adjustments as provided in the Purchase Agreement
and the terms of the New Convertible Notes), (iii) the reservation of 990,000 shares of the Company’s common stock that may
be issued in exchange for the redemption of certain non-voting membership interests of EN that will be created specifically in
connection with the transaction contemplated by the Purchase Agreement (which exchange obligations may be instead satisfied in
cash instead of shares of common stock, in the Company’s sole discretion), and (iv) the issuance of approximately 550,346
shares of the Company’s common stock in satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by promissory notes payable by EN to
Venture Six, LLC and Wesley Jones with a total principal balance of $4,127,601.94 as of the date of the Purchase Agreement. In
addition, the Company agreed to use its best efforts to cause Louis Foreman, a Member, manager, and principal of EN, to be nominated
for election to the Company’s board of directors at the Company’s next annual meeting.
The terms of
the Purchase Agreement are complex and only briefly summarized above. For further information, please refer to the descriptions
of the Purchase Agreement and related agreements contained in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC
on July 6, 2018. The discussion herein is qualified in its entirety by reference to such filed documents.
The Company’s
management expects the transaction contemplated by the Purchase Agreement to close during the third quarter of 2018.
Service Agreement
On August 1, 2018, the
Company entered into a one-year letter agreement with Enventys Partners, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Enventys”),
whereby Enventys agreed to provide services to the Company as an independent contractor in the areas of product development and
crowdfunding campaign marketing. During the term of the Enventys Agreement, the Company shall pay Enventys a fixed fee of $15,000
per month for product development assistance, including design research, mechanical engineering and quality control planning. In
addition, the Company agreed to pay a commitment fee of $250,000 for Enventys’ assistance in marketing ten rewards-based
crowdfunding campaigns for the Company’s products. Depending on the success of each campaign, the Company may also pay Enventys
a commission of up to ten percent of the total funds raised in the applicable campaign. One of the members of EN, Louis Foreman,
is also the Chief Executive Officer and largest equity holder of Enventys.
Operating Lease
On August 8, 2018, SRM
extended its lease for office space in Kowloon, Hong Kong that expires on August 7, 2020. Monthly lease payments are approximately
$6,400 for a total of approximately $154,000 for the total term of the lease.
Common
Stock
On July 3, 2018,
the Company issued the 18,290 shares of common stock to investors in the IPO.
On July
11, 2018, the Company issued 700 shares of common stock to two employees for services performed.