--CIT redeemed $4.1 billion of 7% Series C notes in second quarter

--Company had improvements in lending profitability

--Company received orders for 3,000 tank cars

(Updates with details about railcar orders in paragraph 31.)

 
   By Andrew R. Johnson 
 

CIT Group Inc. (CIT), the business lender led by Wall Street veteran John Thain, reported a wider loss in the second quarter as expenses tied to debt refinancing continued to weigh on results and interest income declined.

The company's loss of $70.7 million, or 35 cents a share, beat the estimates of analysts who were expecting, on average, a loss of 57 cents a share, according to Thomson Reuters.

CIT's shares were up 4.8% to $36.47 Monday afternoon on the better-than-expected results.

"Our results this quarter, while impacted by the repayment of high cost debt, reflect our efforts to grow our businesses as we meet the financing needs of our small-business and middle-market clients," Thain, chairman and chief executive, said in a statement.

The second-quarter loss compared with a year-earlier loss of $49.7 million, or 25 cents a share. The latest period included $286 million in debt-refinancing charges, compared with $163 million a year earlier.

CIT, which emerged from bankruptcy in late 2009, has been working to get on a more stable footing by paying off debt and raising deposits, a lower-cost source of funding for its business loans.

The company traditionally relied on issuing debt to fund its loans, which are used by mostly small and midsized businesses for acquisitions, office-equipment purchases, transportation and other activities.

Since then, Thain, the former Merrill Lynch chairman, and his management team have moved several of its lending platforms from its holding company to its bank subsidiary, allowing it to tap deposits as a funding source. Last year, it launched an online-consumer bank that offers certificates of deposit and savings accounts, taking on other speciality lenders that have embarked on similar strategies, including American Express Co. (AXP) and Discover Financial Services (DFS).

The bank, which may also add checking accounts and business accounts, has raised more than $2 billion in online consumer deposits since its launch last year, CIT said Monday.

The company may make acquisitions, including of brick-and-mortar branches, in the future to boost its deposits, Thain said.

"We would continue and do continue to look at opportunities to buy deposits," Thain said during a conference call with analysts, noting there haven't been many opportunities to do so thus far.

Over time, the company's goal is to rely on deposits for 35% to 45% of its funding, unsecured debt for 25% to 35% of its funding and secured funding for 25% to 35%. At the end of the second quarter, deposits comprised 23% of its funding, the company said.

CIT has been working to pay down its debt to improve its lending profitability. It redeemed about $4.1 billion of its 7% Series C notes in the quarter, and recently announced plans to redeem another $600 million of those notes in the coming months. Including the latest announcement, CIT will have paid down more than $26.5 billion of its debt since exiting bankruptcy.

"While work still remains ... we see more investors starting to take notice of CIT as the turnaround takes shape and we get better visibility on normalized earnings," Don Fandetti, an analyst with Citigroup Inc. (C), wrote in a research note last week.

About $4 billion of the company's 7% debt remains, and executives said Monday that CIT will look for opportunities to continue paying that down. Redeeming that amount would result in $450 million of costs tied to fresh start accounting, Scott Parker, chief financial officer of CIT, said.

"We have a strong desire to remove it as fast as possible," Parker said on the call.

As its financial condition improves, CIT hopes to boost its debt ratings with the credit-ratings agencies. Earlier this year Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service each raised CIT's ratings by a notch, though the company remains in junk territory.

The company is also waiting for a response from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which has a written agreement with CIT preventing it from paying dividends and buying back shares.

"We continue to wait for a response from the Fed," Thain said. "I certainly expect to get one before the end of the year, and hopefully much sooner than that."

CIT isn't subject to the Federal Reserve's so-called annual stress tests, which measure the potential performance of the largest bank-holding companies under challenging economic scenarios, but it is still required to file a capital plan with the Fed, Thain said.

"We anticipate including some form of capital return" in the company's 2013 capital plan, Thain said.

Total interest income fell 32% to $409.3 million, while total non-interest income fell 9.8% from the previous year to $589.5 million.

But the company had improvement in its credit quality during the quarter.

Net charge-offs were $17 million, down from $55 million the year before and $22 million in the first quarter. Credit-loss provisions totaled $8.9 million, down from $84.1 million a year before and $42.6 million in the first quarter.

Its net financing margin, a measure of lending profitability, was 3.02% in the quarter when excluding the effects of fresh start accounting, a measure it adopted upon exiting bankruptcy, and debt-repayment costs. That compares with 1.4% a year earlier and 1.97% in the previous quarter. The company attributed the improvement to lower funding costs, among other things.

CIT's goal over time has been to get this number in the 3% to 4% range, a level it enjoyed before its bankruptcy.

It funded $2.4 billion in new loan volume during the quarter, up 38% from a year earlier. It ended the quarter with $2.7 billion in loan commitments, up 31% from a year earlier.

Within CIT Bank, committed loan volume increased 63% to $1.8 billion from a year earlier.

Thain said the economic environment is "OK" but "not great."

"We see slow growth in the U.S. consistent with the most recent GDP number," Thain said, adding the company has seen a slowdown in Brazil, though business in China continues to grow.

Separately on Monday, CIT said it placed orders for an additional 3,000 tank cars, bolstering its railcar leasing business, among the largest in the industry. The company has placed orders for $1.8 billion of new railcars since last year.

-Victoria Stilwell contributed to this story.

Write to Andrew R. Johnson at andrew.r.johnson@dowjones.com

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