Chile's Quintero LNG Project Readies For Full Operations In August
11 Giugno 2009 - 10:23PM
Dow Jones News
Chile will use its first delivery of liquefied natural gas for
testing and commissioning the GNL Quintero regasification project,
with full commercial operations due to start in August, said
Alfonso Salinas, head of corporate affairs for GNL Quintero SA.
The ship, the Methane Jane, is scheduled to arrive in Chile from
Trinidad and Tobago by the end of June with a cargo of 145,000
cubic meters of LNG, most of which will be vaporized and injected
into the pipeline, Salinas told Dow Jones Newswires.
"Some of this will be sold to clients, but only a small amount.
Full commercial operations will not start until the next shipment
arrives in August," Salinas said.
The project has contracts to supply state oil and gas company
Empresa Nacional del Petroleo SA, or Enap; power generator Empresa
Nacional de Electricidad SA (EOC), or Endesa; and gas distributor
Metrogas SA (METR.BA).
Up to 10,000 cubic meters of the LNG aboard the Methane Jane
will be lost due to "boil-off during the journey," with the
remainder to be used for commissioning, said Gavin Garcia, chief
operating officer of GNL Chile, the consortium in charge of selling
the gas to customers in Chile.
"In principle, the natural gas produced during commissioning
will be distributed equally among GNL Chile's customers," said
Garcia.
GNL Quintero will have a regasification capacity of about 17,000
cubic meters of LNG per day, equivalent to 10 million cubic meters
of gas, which will be divided among Endesa, Enap, Metrogas and
possibly other clients.
Endesa will use its share of the first shipment, some 70,000
cubic meters, for commissioning and testing, local newswire Valor
Futuro quoted Endesa Chief Executive Rafael Mateo as saying.
From August, Endesa will buy an average 2.5 million cubic meters
per day of gas to fuel its 377-megawatt San Isidro II
combined-cycle power plant, Mateo said.
In May 2010, once two 160,000 cubic-meter LNG storage tanks are
built in Quintero, the terminal will also supply up to 1.6 million
cubic meters per day of gas to Endesa's 250 MW Quintero plant,
which will start operations this year with diesel fuel, said
Mateo.
Endesa's main rivals, Colbun (COLBUN.SN) and AES Gener
(GENER.SN), which initially decided not to sign contracts, could
also buy gas from the Quintero terminal on the spot market,
depending on the LNG price, which is linked to the Henry Hub gas
price.
The government charged Enap with developing the LNG project in
2004 as part of its strategy to diversify energy supplies in
response to Argentine restrictions on piped natural gas exports.
Those exports have since dwindled to zero in some months.
The gas from GNL Quintero, South America's first regasification
plant, will replace diesel and other oil-based fuels used as
substitutes by industries and power generators in the absence of
Argentine gas.
"This is great news...the start-up of the regasification plant
in Quintero will reduce our energy dependence, lower costs and
reduce emissions," Energy Minister Marcelo Tokman said earlier this
week.
The Methane Jane is owned by the U.K.'s BG Group PLC (BG.LN),
which holds a 40% stake in GNL Quintero and is supplying the LNG
from its global portfolio. Enap, Endesa and Metrogas each hold a
20% stake in the company.
-By Julian Dowling, Dow Jones Newswires; 56-2-820-4241;
julian.dowling@dowjones.com