false 0001785173 0001785173 2025-02-27 2025-02-27

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 27, 2025

 

 

89bio, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-39122   36-4946844

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

655 Montgomery Street, Suite 1500

San Francisco, CA 94111

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(415) 432-9270

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share   ETNB   The Nasdaq Global Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 


Item 2.02

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On February 27, 2025, 89bio, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2024. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

This Item 2.02 and the Press Release attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1, insofar as they disclose information regarding the Company’s results of operations and financial condition for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2024, are being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits. The following exhibits are being furnished herewith:

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

No.

   Description
99.1    Press Release, dated February 27, 2025
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    89bio, Inc.
Date: February 27, 2025     By:  

/s/ Rohan Palekar

      Rohan Palekar
      Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

89bio Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results and Corporate Updates

– ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis and ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis Phase 3 trials in patients with non-cirrhotic (F2-F3) and compensated cirrhotic (F4) metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) continue to advance with topline histology data expected in 1H 2027 and 2028, respectively –

–The Phase 3 ENTRUST trial in severe hypertriglyceridemia (SHTG) will be unblinded after study completion at Week 52 vs. Week 26 following discussions with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA); topline data are now expected in 1Q 2026 –

– Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities totaled $440.0 million as of December 31, 2024; a follow-on offering in the 1Q 2025 resulted in gross proceeds of $287.5 million –

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., February 27, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) – 89bio, Inc. (Nasdaq: ETNB), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative therapies for the treatment of liver and cardiometabolic diseases, today reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024, and provided corporate updates.

“2024 marks a tremendous year of execution and progress for 89bio, highlighted by the initiation of two global pivotal trials targeting advanced MASH patients, as well as completion of enrollment in our Phase 3 ENTRUST trial in SHTG,” stated Rohan Palekar, Chief Executive Officer of 89bio. “As we look toward 2025 and beyond, we look forward to executing on our clinical trials and completing all scale-up and regulatory activities to position us for a successful Biologics License Application (BLA) filing, pending positive results in the Phase 3 trials. With its robust fibrosis benefit shown in clinical trials to date, potential best-in-class tolerability and safety profile, and convenient dosing, pegozafermin has the potential to significantly impact the lives of patients suffering from advanced MASH including those with cirrhosis, as well as SHTG.”

Recent Highlights and Anticipated Milestones

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)

 

   

The Company initiated the Phase 3 ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis trial in non-cirrhotic (F2-F3) MASH and Phase 3 ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis trial in compensated cirrhotic (F4) MASH in the first half of 2024. 89bio expects topline data from the histology cohorts of ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis and ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis in the first half of 2027 and 2028, respectively.

 

   

The data from the histology cohorts of both trials are intended to support accelerated approval in the United States and conditional approval in Europe in their respective indications, based on previously obtained alignment with the FDA and European Medicines Agency (EMA). Both trials will continue for outcomes, to potentially support full approval.

 

   

Data analyses from the Phase 2b ENLIVEN trial highlighting the potential anti-fibrotic effects and the potential utility of non-invasive tests correlating with histological endpoints were presented at the 75th Annual American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) The Liver Meeting® in November 2024.


LOGO

 

Severe Hypertriglyceridemia (SHTG)

 

   

Enrollment has been completed in the Phase 3 ENTRUST trial with a total of 369 patients. ENTRUST is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled global trial evaluating the efficacy, safety and tolerability of pegozafermin in SHTG patients randomized into pegozafermin (30 mg, 20 mg) or placebo in a 3:3:2 ratio given once weekly (QW) for 52 weeks.

 

   

The trial will now be unblinded after study completion at Week 52 vs. Week 26 following discussions with the FDA. The primary endpoint remains percentage change from baseline in fasting triglycerides (TG) at Week 26 compared to placebo, but it will now be analyzed after study unblinding at Week 52 to minimize any potential bias that may be introduced due to the unblinding of data prior to completion of the trial. As a result, 89bio now expects to report topline data from ENTRUST in the first quarter of 2026. This approach is aligned with the company’s strategy of prioritizing MASH and filing for SHTG after MASH.

Corporate Updates

 

   

Completed follow-on equity offerings in 4Q 2024 and 1Q 2025 for gross proceeds of $143.7 million and $287.5 million, respectively.

 

   

Obtained regulatory feedback from the FDA and the EMA on clinical, nonclinical, as well as Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls (CMC) requirements for marketing authorization filings for pegozafermin. The Company remains on track for potential BLA and Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) filings, pending positive clinical data.

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

Cash Position. As of December 31, 2024, 89bio had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaling $440.0 million, as compared to $578.9 million as of December 31, 2023.

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses. R&D expenses were $111.3 million and $345.0 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024, respectively, compared to $33.6 million and $122.2 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. The increases in R&D expenses in both the current quarter and the current year were primarily driven by increases in contract manufacturing costs, including one-time milestone payments under the Company’s agreement with Bibo of $40.5 million and $121.5 million in the three months and year ended December 31, 2024 respectively, as well as contract manufacturing costs related to the supply of pegozafermin and clinical materials for the Company’s three Phase 3 clinical trials, clinical development costs with the initiation of the Phase 3 MASH program, and personnel-related expenses.

General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses. G&A expenses were $10.7 million and $39.6 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024, respectively, compared to $7.6 million and $29.0 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. The increase in G&A expenses in both the current quarter and the current year was primarily due to an increase in personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation expense, reflecting higher headcount to support the Company’s growth, increased consultant and professional fees, and increase in facilities and other costs.


LOGO

 

Net Loss. 89bio reported a net loss of $118.4 million and $367.1 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024, respectively, compared to a net loss of $40.2 million and $142.2 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. The increased net loss in both the current quarter and the current year was primarily driven by higher research and development expenses associated with contract manufacturing and the advancement of the Company’s Phase 3 programs, along with increased general and administrative expenses due to expanded operations and headcount growth. These increases were partially offset by higher interest income for the full year ending December 31, 2024.

About 89bio

89bio is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development of best-in-class therapies for patients with liver and cardiometabolic diseases who lack optimal treatment options. The company is in Phase 3 trials for its lead candidate, pegozafermin, for the treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) with advanced fibrosis, including patients with compensated cirrhosis, and severe hypertriglyceridemia (SHTG). Pegozafermin is a specifically engineered, potentially best-in-class fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) analog with unique glycoPEGylated technology that optimizes biological activity through an extended half-life. The company is headquartered in San Francisco. For more information, visit www.89bio.com or follow the company on LinkedIn.

Forward-looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the therapeutic potential and utility, efficacy and clinical benefits of pegozafermin, the safety and tolerability profile of pegozafermin, trial designs, clinical development plans and timing for pegozafermin, including the topline histology data from the ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis and ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis Phase 3 trials in patients with non-cirrhotic (F2-F3) and compensated cirrhotic (F4) MASH, topline results from the ENTRUST Phase 3 trial in SHTG, the possibility of obtaining accelerated approval in the United States and conditional approval in Europe in non-cirrhotic MASH (F2-F3) patients and compensated cirrhosis (F4) MASH patients and the possibility of outcomes data supporting full approval, and plans for scale-up and regulatory activities ahead of a potential BLA filing. Words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “objective,” “intend,” “should,” “could,” “can,” “would,” “expect,” “believe,” “design,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “anticipate,” “goal,” “opportunity,” “develop,” “plan” or the negative of these terms, and similar expressions, or statements regarding intent, belief, or current expectations, are forward looking statements. While 89bio believes these forward-looking statements are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on any such forward-looking statements, which are based on information available to us on the date of this release. These forward-looking statements are based upon current estimates and assumptions and are subject to various risks and uncertainties (including, without limitation, those set forth in 89bio’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)), many of which are beyond 89bio’s control and subject to change. Actual results could be materially different. Risks and uncertainties include: expectations regarding the timing and outcome of the ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis Phase 3 trial and Phase 3 ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis trial in MASH and ENTRUST Phase 3 trial in SHTG; 89bio’s ability to execute on its strategy; positive results from a clinical study may not necessarily be predictive of the results of future or ongoing clinical studies; 89bio’s substantial dependence on the success of it lead product candidate; competition from competing products; the


LOGO

 

impact of general economic, health, industrial or political conditions in the United States or internationally; the sufficiency of 89bio’s capital resources and its ability to raise additional capital; and other risks and uncertainties identified in 89bio’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 2024 and other subsequent disclosure documents filed with the SEC. 89bio claims the protection of the Safe Harbor contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for forward-looking statements. 89bio expressly disclaims any obligation to update or alter any statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Investor Contact:

Annie Chang

89bio, Inc.

annie.chang@89bio.com

PJ Kelleher

LifeSci Advisors, LLC

+1-617-430-7579

pkelleher@lifesciadvisors.com

Media Contact:

Sheryl Seapy

Real Chemistry

sseapy@realchemistry.com


LOGO

 

89bio, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations Data

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended     Year Ended  
     December 31,     December 31,  
     2024     2023     2024     2023  

Operating expenses:

        

Research and development

   $ 111,303     $ 33,592     $ 345,037     $ 122,230  

General and administrative

     10,702       7,614       39,619       28,974  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     122,005       41,206       384,656       151,204  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (122,005     (41,206     (384,656     (151,204

Interest expense

     (1,191     (866     (5,290     (4,794

Interest income and other, net

     5,099       5,704       23,559       17,676  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss before income tax

     (118,097     (36,368     (366,387     (138,322

Income tax expense

     (257     (3,867     (692     (3,867
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (118,354   $ (40,235   $ (367,079   $ (142,189
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

   $ (119,060   $ (39,498   $ (366,706   $ (141,649
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

   $ (1.02   $ (0.50   $ (3.51   $ (2.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted

     115,955,933       80,696,621       104,714,613       71,172,870  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

89bio, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Data

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

     December 31,      December 31,  
     2024      2023  

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities

   $ 439,955      $ 578,870  

Total assets

     478,685        596,269  

Total current liabilities

     36,129        29,611  

Non-current liabilities

     41,767        30,352  

Total stockholders’ equity

     400,789        536,306  

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 478,685      $ 596,269  
v3.25.0.1
Document and Entity Information
Feb. 27, 2025
Cover [Abstract]  
Amendment Flag false
Entity Central Index Key 0001785173
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Feb. 27, 2025
Entity Registrant Name 89bio, Inc.
Entity Incorporation State Country Code DE
Entity File Number 001-39122
Entity Tax Identification Number 36-4946844
Entity Address, Address Line One 655 Montgomery Street
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 1500
Entity Address, City or Town San Francisco
Entity Address, State or Province CA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 94111
City Area Code (415)
Local Phone Number 432-9270
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre Commencement Tender Offer false
Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Security 12b Title Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
Trading Symbol ETNB
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company false

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