TSX-V: MSR
TORONTO, Jan. 17,
2025 /CNW/ - Minsud Resources Corp. (TSXV:
MSR) ("Minsud" or the "Company"), is pleased to announce the
completion of a maiden, pit-constrained Mineral Resource Estimate
for the Chinchillones Complex deposit, part of the Company's Chita
Valley Project in San Juan Province, Argentina. This milestone
marks significant progress in the Chita Valley Project's ongoing
development.
Minera Sud Argentina S.A.
("MSA"), a joint venture between a wholly owned subsidiary of
South32 Limited ("South32") (50.1%) and Minsud Resources Corp.
(49.9%), has led exploration at the Chinchillones Complex from 2019
to 2024, executing a comprehensive drilling program that provided
critical data for this maiden estimate. The joint venture is
focused on continued exploration and expansion of the resource base
to support future development.
Highlights:
- Indicated Resources: 188Mt at 0.41% CuEq, 0.25% Cu,
0.11 g/t Au, 10.6 g/t Ag, 36 ppm Mo and 0.16% Zn, containing
776Kt of copper equivalent, 466Kt of copper, 674koz of gold,
63.5Moz of silver, 6.8Kt of molybdenum, and 291Kt of zinc.
- Inferred Resources: 573Mt at 0.36% CuEq, 0.22% Cu,
0.09 g/t Au, 9.0 g/t Ag, 93 ppm Mo and 0.11% Zn, containing
2,049Kt of copper equivalent, 1,244Kt of copper, 1,650koz of
gold, 165.6Moz of silver, 53.2Kt of molybdenum, and 616Kt of
zinc.
- The resources are considered suitable for open-pit
mining and flotation process, based on Net Smelter
Return cutoffs, with copper equivalent calculated
post-estimation using the same parameters.
- Copper, silver, and gold are the primary
contributors to the Mineral Resource Estimate, with molybdenum
and zinc as secondary contributors.
- Mineralization remains open at depth, with
further molybdenum potential identified in unexplored
areas.
The Chinchillones Complex deposit demonstrates reasonable
prospects for eventual economic extraction ("RPEEE"), as defined by
the Committee for Mineral Reserve International Reporting Standard,
positioning it as a significant resource within the Chita Valley
Project. This evaluation is based on drilling conducted by MSA
between 2020 and 2024, supplemented by earlier drill holes. The
estimate is supported by preliminary metallurgical studies and
economic parameters, mining costs, processing costs, and metal
recoveries from Cu, Mo, and Zn concentrates to derive Net Smelter
Return ("NSR").
The maiden Mineral Resource Estimate was prepared by Mr.
Mike Job, Principal Geology and
Geostatistics, a full-time employee of Cube Consulting Pty Ltd, in
collaboration with GeoEstima SpA. As a Qualified Person (QP) under
NI 43-101 standards, Mr. Job oversaw all aspects of the Mineral
Resource Estimation.
Mr. Ramiro Massa, Director of
Minsud said: "This initial resource estimate represents a
significant milestone in the development of the Chinchillones
Complex and the broader Chita Valley Project. The results highlight
the deposit's substantial development potential and provide a
robust basis for advancing our exploration and growth strategy. The
Chita Valley Project stands apart from traditional high-Andean
mining ventures. Its lower altitude (3,000 meters) and favorable
climate offer significant advantages. Year-round accessibility,
coupled with excellent infrastructure and proximity to essential
services, translate into potential for lower capital expenditure
and competitive operational costs. These competitive advantages
position the Chita Valley Project as a compelling investment
proposition".
The Chinchillones Complex furthermore has a significant
opportunity for future development, offering potential exploration
upside and unrealized economic potential.
The deposit is considered potentially economic via open-pit
mining and flotation process, demonstrating RPEEE. This conclusion
is supported by the spatial continuity of mineralization, the
application of NSR cutoffs, and metallurgical performance based on
testwork results. Highlighting copper, silver, and gold as primary
contributors to economic potential, alongside secondary
contributions of molybdenum and zinc.
Three phases of metallurgical testing were conducted on samples
from the Chinchillones Complex to evaluate hardness, flotation
performance, and concentration quality. Testing was conducted on
composite samples from four mineralization domains:
- Domain 1, high-grade silver and gold-rich polymetallic
intermediate sulfidation (IS).
- Domain 2, high-grade copper and zinc-rich polymetallic IS.
- Domain 3, porphyry-style high-grade copper with or without
molybdenum.
- Domain 4, a mix of porphyry and IS.
Metallurgical studies performed by ALS Metallurgy Kamloops in
2022 and 2024, revealed chalcopyrite and tennantite/enargite as the
dominant copper minerals. Results showed significant challenges
with arsenic (As) content in concentrates (averaging 7%) as well as
elevated zinc levels in certain domains. Distinct metallurgical
responses were observed in high zinc geological domains (Domain 2)
compared to low zinc geological domains (Domain 1, 3 and 4). The
high zinc geological domain exhibited lower copper recoveries and
higher zinc concentrate content. The low zinc geological domain had
better flotation performance and higher copper recoveries.
Flotation testing demonstrated high copper recoveries (>80%)
and pilot plant test work confirmed concentrate grades of ~28% Cu,
but with arsenic and zinc above smelter penalty thresholds.
Hydrometallurgical studies showed promise for managing deleterious
elements while achieving high metal recoveries.
Mineral Resources Estimates are reported on a NSR basis, with
three concentrates produced, Cu, Mo and Zn. Due to the complex
mineralogy at Chinchillones, standard NSR calculations based on
fixed elemental recovery grades were not sufficient to accurately
determine concentrate grades for Cu and Zn. Instead,
mineralogy-based calculations were employed, assuming hybrid
mineral compositions of the dominant minerals to determine
concentrate grades for both low and high zinc domains. This
approach enabled more precise estimation, with a constant Mo grade
applied for the Mo concentrate. Metallurgical recoveries for
the low zinc domain are 87% Cu, 40% Au, 65% Ag, and 50% Mo.
Metallurgical recoveries for the high zinc domain are 60% Cu, 40%
Au, 70% Ag, and 55% Zn. These recovery rates are simplified
estimates of recoveries applied to the model and reflect the
recovery of potentially economic elements. Detailed recoveries,
including those for deleterious elements, have also been factored
into the NSR calculation and will be provided in the technical
report.
The metal prices applied are as follows: copper at US$4.30/lb, gold at US$1,985/oz, silver at US$24/oz, molybdenum at US$15/lb and, zinc at US$1.30/lb.
The Mineral Resource in the low zinc geological domain is
reported above a NSR value of US$10/t
(US$9/t milling + US$1/t G&A), while the high zinc geological
domain is reported above a NSR value of US$11.65/t (US$10.65/t milling + US$1/t G&A). An optimized pit shell was
utilized to constrain the Mineral Resource, based on a US$1.90/t mining cost, the above milling/G&A
costs, and a 45-degree pit wall slope. The NSR calculation
incorporates commodity prices, metallurgical recoveries of economic
and deleterious elements, and treatment and refining charges.
Consistent with CIM Definition Standards (CIM, 2014), the
Mineral Resource Estimate has been classified and includes both
Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources as summarized in Table
1 and Table 2. This classification reflects the quality of
data, spacing of drill holes, and the geological understanding of
the deposit. It is reported in compliance with the requirements of
the Canadian Securities Administrators' National Instrument 43-101
(NI 43-101).
Table 1: Chinchillones Mineral Resource Estimate as at
15 January 2025 (Economic
Grades)
Domain
|
Classification
|
M Tonnes
|
CuEq (%)
|
Cu (%)
|
Au g/t
|
Ag g/t
|
Mo (ppm)
|
Zn (%)
|
Low Zinc
|
Indicated
|
147
|
0.36
|
0.27
|
0.11
|
8.7
|
46
|
-
|
Inferred
|
494
|
0.31
|
0.22
|
0.09
|
7.8
|
108
|
-
|
High
Zinc
|
Indicated
|
41
|
0.61
|
0.18
|
0.13
|
17.6
|
-
|
0.72
|
Inferred
|
79
|
0.63
|
0.21
|
0.1
|
16.5
|
-
|
0.78
|
Total
|
Indicated
|
188
|
0.41
|
0.25
|
0.11
|
10.6
|
36
|
0.16
|
Inferred
|
573
|
0.36
|
0.22
|
0.09
|
9.0
|
93
|
0.11
|
Table 2: Chinchillones Mineral Resource Estimate as at
15 January 2025 (Economic
Metal)
Domain
|
Classification
|
M Tonnes
|
CuEq Metal kt
|
Cu Metal kt
|
Au k Oz
|
Ag M Oz
|
Mo Metal kt
|
Zn Metal kt
|
Low Zinc
|
Indicated
|
147
|
532
|
392
|
512
|
40.8
|
6.8
|
|
Inferred
|
494
|
1,548
|
1,074
|
1,395
|
123.5
|
53.2
|
|
High
Zinc
|
Indicated
|
41
|
244
|
74
|
162
|
22.7
|
|
291
|
Inferred
|
79
|
501
|
170
|
255
|
42.1
|
|
616
|
Total
|
Indicated
|
188
|
776
|
466
|
674
|
63.5
|
6.8
|
291
|
Inferred
|
573
|
2,049
|
1,244
|
1,650
|
165.6
|
53.2
|
616
|
Notes:
|
|
(1) Mineral Resources
that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic
viability. The estimate of Mineral Resources may be materially
affected by environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation,
socio-political, marketing, or other relevant issues. It is noted
that no specific issues have been identified as
yet.
|
(2) The Inferred
Mineral Resource in this estimate has a lower level of confidence
than that applied to an Indicated Mineral Resource and must not be
converted to a Mineral Reserve.
|
(3) The Mineral
Resources in this report were estimated using the Canadian
Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM) Estimation of
Mineral Resources & Mineral Reserves Best Practice
Guidelines.
|
(4) The resource is
reported above Net Smelter Return (NSR) cut offs – for the low zinc
geological domain US$10/t (US$9/t milling + US$1/t G&A) and for
the high zinc geological domain US$11.65/t (US$10.65/t milling +
US$1/t G&A). An optimized pit shell was utilized to constrain
Mineral Resource reporting that used a US$1.90/t mining cost, the
above milling/G&A costs and with overall 45 degree pit
slopes.
|
(5) The metal prices
used for the NSR calculation in US$ are $4.30/lb Cu, $1,985/oz Au,
$24/oz Ag, $15/lb Mo, $1.30/lb Zn. Metallurgical recoveries for the
low zinc domain are 87% Cu, 40% Au, 65% Ag, 50% Mo. Metallurgical
recoveries for the high zinc domain are 60% Cu, 40% Au, 70% Ag, 55%
Zn.
|
(6) The copper
equivalent (CuEq) grades use the metal prices and recoveries as
used for the NSR calculation; for the low zinc domain CuEq_% = Cu_%
+(Au_ppm x 0.3095) + (Ag_ppm x 0.0061) + (Mo_ppm x 0.0002). For the
high zinc domain, CuEq_% = Cu_% +(Au_ppm x 0.4488) + (Ag_ppm x
0.0095) + (Zn_% x 0.277). Note that Zn is not recovered in the low
zinc domain, and Mo is not recovered in the high zinc
domain.
|
(7) The value
contribution of each metal to the project can be derived from the
NSR calculation. These are; Cu 67%, Ag 16%, Au 7%, Mo 5% and Zn
5%.
|
(8) The figures in the
above tables may not add up due to rounding.
|
Geological Data
The database for the Chinchillones Mineral Resource Estimate,
closed off on October 14, 2024,
including 134 diamond drill holes totaling 82,104 meters. Of these,
only eight holes (1,762 meters) were drilled prior to 2020, with
the remaining 126 holes (80,342 meters) drilled by MSA since
2020.
Drill holes to the northwest of the central post-mineralization
Dacite are generally oriented southeast, dipping at 70° to 80°,
while those to the southeast of the diatreme are drilled northwest,
also at 70° to 80°. Well-drilled areas are spaced approximately 80
meters x 80 meters, extending to over 150 meters centers at the
deposit's edge.
Lithological and alteration 3D models do not strongly control
copper mineralization, as grades vary significantly within and
across these domains, making them unsuitable for estimation. To
address this, a Cu-As-Ag high-sulfidation envelope was created
using a proxy based on Cu, As, Sb, S, and Fe,enabling the
identification of high-sulfidation signatures in both drilling and
block models. Additional Mo and Zn-Pb grade shell envelopes were
also developed. The final estimation domains are combinations of
the high-sulfidation and Mo/Zn-Pb grade shells, as defined through
statistical similarities and domain boundary analysis.
Quality Assurance/Quality Control
All core samples were submitted by MSA for preparation and
analysis to the ALS Global Laboratories in Mendoza, Argentina. All
samples were analyzed for Au by fire assay / AA finish 50g, plus a
48-element ultra-trace four acid digest with ICP-MS and ICP-AES
finish. MSA followed industry standard procedures for the work with
a quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) program. Field
duplicates, standards and blanks were included with all sample
shipments to the principal laboratory. Minsud detected no
significant QA/QC issues during review of the data.
Qualified Persons and Technical Information
The site visit, including the review of geological aspects such
as sampling, drill core, logging, assay laboratory procedures, and
independent check samples, was conducted by Mr. Esteban Manrique, MAusIMM (Geo), Senior
Geologist at Mining Plus Peru SAC. He is an independent Qualified
Person as per National Instrument 43-101.
Mr. Adam Johnston, FAusIMM, CP
(Met), a full-time employee of Transmin Metallurgical Consultants
and a collaborator with Mining Plus, reviewed the metallurgical
studies for the project. He is a Qualified Person and independent
of the issuer as defined in National Instrument 43-101.
The Mineral Resource Estimate was prepared by Mr. Mike Job, FAusIMM (Geo), Principal Geology and
Geostatistics at Cube Consulting. He isa Qualified Person and
independent of the issuer as defined in National Instrument
43-101.
Ms. Maria Munoz MAusIMM (Geo), VP
Exploration of the Company, is a Qualified Person as defined by
Canadian National Instrument 43-101. Ms. Muñoz has visited the
property and has read and approved the contents of this
release.
The Qualified Persons responsible for the technical report and
its various chapters have reviewed and approved the contents of
this release.
The full technical report, prepared by Mining Plus in compliance
with National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for
Mineral Projects ("NI-43-101"), will be filed on SEDAR+
(www.sedarplus.ca) under the Company's issuer profile within 45
days of this news release. The Mineral Resource Estimate is
effective as of January 15, 2025.
About the Chita Valley Project, San Juan Province
The Chita Valley Project is a large exploration stage porphyry
system with classic alteration features, widespread porphyry style
Cu-Mo-Au and polymetallic Ag-Pb-Zn mineralization. Hosted by
hydrothermal phreatic breccias and associated gold/silver-bearing
polymetallic veins of intermediate sulphide composition, that
conformed a lithocap of a porphyry system at Chinchillones. San
Juan Province of Argentina has a robust mining sector and
recognizes the important economic benefits of responsible
development of its substantial mineral resource endowment. The
Chita Valley Project is owned and managed by MSA, of which Minsud
indirectly holds a 49.9% interest. The other 50.1% interest in
MSA is indirectly owned by South32. Minsud and South32 entered
into a shareholders' agreement to govern the management and
operation of MSA which will include further exploration.
About Minsud Resources Corp.
Minsud is a mineral exploration company focused on exploring its
flagship Chita Valley Cu-Mo- Au-Ag-Pb-Zn Project, in the Province
of San Juan, Argentina. The Company's shares are listed on the
TSX-V under the trading symbol "MSR", and on the OTCQX under the
symbol "MDSQF".
About South32 Limited
South32 Limited is a globally diversified mining and minerals
company. The company's purpose is to make a difference by
developing natural resources, improving people's lives now and for
generations to come. South32 Limited is trusted by its owners and
partners to realise the potential of their resources. South32
Limited produces minerals and metals critical to the world's energy
transition from operations across the Americas, Australia and Southern Africa, and the company is
discovering and responsibly developing its next generation of
mines. South32 Limited aspires to leave a positive legacy and build
meaningful relationships with its partners and communities to
create brighter futures together.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION:
This news release includes certain information that may
constitute forward-looking information under applicable Canadian
securities laws. Forward-looking information includes, but is not
limited to, statements about strategic plans, spending commitments,
future operations, results of exploration, anticipated financial
results, future work programs, capital expenditures and objectives.
Forward-looking information is necessarily based upon a number of
estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable, are
subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other
factors which may cause the actual results and future events to
differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking information including, but not limited to:
fluctuations in the currency markets (such as the Canadian dollar,
Argentina peso, and the U.S. dollar); changes in national and local
government, legislation, taxation, controls, regulations and
political or economic developments in Canada and Argentina or other countries in
which the Corporation may carry on business in the future;
operating or technical difficulties in connection with exploration
and development activities; risks and hazards associated with the
business of mineral exploration and development (including
environmental hazards or industrial accidents); risks relating to
the credit worthiness or financial condition of suppliers and other
parties with whom the Company does business; presence of laws and
regulations that may impose restrictions on mining, including those
currently enacted in Argentina;
employee relations; relationships with and claims by local
communities; availability and increasing costs associated with
operational inputs and labour; the speculative nature of mineral
exploration and development, including the risks of obtaining
necessary licenses, permits and approvals from government
authorities; business opportunities that may be presented to, or
pursued by, the Company; challenges to, or difficulty in
maintaining, the Company's title to properties; risks relating to
the Company's ability to raise funds; and the factors identified
under "Risk Factors" in the Company's Filing Statement dated
April 27, 2011. There can be no
assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as
actual results and future events could differ materially from those
anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not
place undue reliance on forward-looking information. All
forward-looking-information contained in this news release is given
as of the date hereof and is based upon the opinions and estimates
of management and information available to management as at the
date hereof. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to
update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as
required by law.
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SOURCE Minsud Resources Corp.